If you or someone you know has been struggling with reading, writing, or math recently, you may want to consider therapy for dyslexia. Dyslexia is a common learning disorder that affects the way that individuals process information. Therapy for dyslexics can range from being very simple and low cost, such as Neuro-Linguistic Programming (NLP) in conjunction with speech therapy, to elaborate, such as incorporating music therapy into the treatment. Each individual must seek the best professional based on their specific needs. This is particularly true for those who have severe dyslexic disorders.
For most people, dyslexic skills improve with repetition. First, however, you must find an experienced specialist in this field, as repeating a word or phrase can exacerbate the symptoms. One of the most common therapies for dyslexia involves using a control group. The control group typically consists of someone who does not have dyslexic problems and is also matched for age, gender, ethnicity, education, and medical history. One of the purposes of the control group, in this case, is to help the specialist to learn more about dyslexics and their particular needs.
Many experts’ research in determining which therapy for dyslexia individuals begins with process-focused treatments. Process-focused therapies attempt to identify and treat the cognitive processes involved in reading, spelling, grammar, and reading comprehension. The idea behind process-focused therapies is that these are the core processes that cause the greatest difficulties for dyslexia. This type of therapy is very effective but is only loosely correlated with standard intelligence tests. That is because the underlying mental processes that support reading, spelling, and reading comprehension are not the same for everyone.
Another therapy that is used to treat dyslexics is vision therapy. This therapy, often conducted by an individual psychologist, helps the person to realize their full vision abilities. It can be done on a part-time basis or even be part of a larger psychological treatment program for the person with dyslexia and/or a family member or friend who has the disability. Vision therapy helps the person recognize letters and numbers in the proper context, and it teaches them to distinguish one letter from another. This will give them a profound understanding of words and the function of the letters and words that they will be writing in the future.
A common therapy option for people with learning disabilities is called music therapy. Music therapy has been known to be effective in addressing auditory dysfunctions that lead to dyslexic dysfunctions. Music therapy aims to create a space where the person with the disability can relax and focus on creating meaningful connections between the sound, rhythm, tone, and tempo of the music and the visual images that the visual cortex provides.